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Flag of Turkmenistan
Asia 7.4M peopleTKM Capital: Ashgabat

Moving to Turkmenistan

With a very high English proficiency score of 456, daily communication and business integration are seamless. It hosts a vibrant and diverse expat community, notably drawing a significant number of residents from Uzbekistan.

Quick Facts

GDP per Capita (PPP)

$21,213.1USD

Adjusts for purchasing power parity.

Life Expectancy

69.1years

WHO Data. UHC Index: 81/100.

Unemployment

4.3%

ILO Estimate. Indicates job market health.

Safety — Homicides

1.0per 100k

World Bank Crime Data. Lower is safer.

Inflation Rate

--%

Annual CPI. Indicates recent price stability.

Happiness Index

5.47/ 10

World Happiness Report (Cantril Ladder).

Politics & Power

Government System

presidential system, republic

Head of State: Serdar Berdimuhamedow

Head of Gov: Serdar Berdimuhamedow

Ruling Party

Democratic Party of Turkmenistan

Society & Demographics

Gender Distribution

Male 49.1%
Female 50.9%

Connectivity

18.0%

Internet Users

Language

456/800

EF English Proficiency

Inequality

--/ 100

GINI Index (Lower is more equal)

Equality

25.6%

Women in Parliament

Aging Society

4.5%

Population over 65 years old

Migration

+15,005

Net Migration (5-yr total)

Economic Freedom Score

Evaluated across 12 quantitative factors by the Heritage Foundation. Scores span 0–100, where higher scores indicate greater economic liberty, lighter tax burdens, and stronger property rights.

Overall Economic Freedom
47.0 / 100
Property Rights
17.4 / 100
Judicial Effectiveness
12.3 / 100
Government Integrity
8.4 / 100
Tax Burden Score
94.2 / 100
Government Spending
94.3 / 100
Fiscal Health
99.9 / 100
Business Freedom
37.5 / 100
Labor Freedom
29.3 / 100
Monetary Freedom
76.7 / 100
Trade Freedom
74.2 / 100
Investment Freedom
10.0 / 100
Financial Freedom
10.0 / 100

Climate Profile (Ashgabat)

Jan
5 °C
min -3°2 snow, 1 rain
Feb
12 °C
min 3°5 rain days
Mar
22 °C
min 12°9 rain days
Apr
26 °C
min 14°2 rain days
May
30 °C
min 19°4 rain days
Jun
36 °C
min 25°1 rain days
Jul
39 °C
min 27°1 rain days
Aug
37 °C
min 25°1 rain days
Sep
30 °C
min 19°0 rain days
Oct
25 °C
min 15°2 rain days
Nov
21 °C
min 11°2 rain days
Dec
12 °C
min 3°1 rain days