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Peru

Peru

Spain

Spain

Multidimensional Comparison

Normalized 0-100 Scale

How is this calculated?

  • Economy (GDP): World Bank Data. Based on GDP per capita (PPP) which adjusts for the local cost of living. Normalized against a baseline of $80,000 (100 pts).
  • Safety (Low Crime): World Bank Data. Inverted homicide rates. 0 homicides = 100 pts. 25+ homicides = 0 pts.
  • Happiness Index: WHR Score (0-10) multiplied by 10.
  • Healthcare, Digital & Business: These use their native 0-100 indexes directly (UHC Index, Internet %, Heritage Freedom).

Economy & Labor

Insights based on World Bank & Heritage Data

Peru

The Peruvian economy currently exhibits a relatively stable business climate with an inflation rate of 2.01%, keeping prices under control. While the GDP per capita is not available for reference, Peru's overall Economic Freedom Score stands at 66.30, highlighting moderate economic freedom. Key areas like Business Freedom (73.10) and Trade Freedom (81.60) are strong contributors to this score. However, challenges remain, as evidenced by lower ratings in Property Rights (44.00), Government Integrity (35.00), and Tax Burden (79.40), which collectively impact the financial freedom of 60.00.

Spain

The current economic landscape in Spain presents a mixed picture characterized by moderate inflation at 2.7700%, an unemployment rate of 10.3800%, and a relatively balanced overall Economic Freedom Score of 66.8000, reflecting strengths in business freedom (82.6000) and monetary freedom (78.2000). The property rights are robust with a score of 88.0000, while judicial effectiveness stands at 74.3000, bolstering investor confidence. However, financial freedom remains lower at 60.0000, highlighting areas for improvement in the financial sector's openness and regulation.

PeruPeru
Metric
SpainSpain
$17,802.4GDP per Capita (PPP)$57,965.3
5.1%Unemployment Rate10.4%
2%Inflation Rate2.8%
40.1GINI Inequality33.4
19.2%Education Spending (GDP)9.9%

Quality of Life & Health

Insights based on WHO & World Bank Data

Peru

Peru boasts a life expectancy of approximately 71.7 years, reflecting good overall health conditions. With around 16.9 medical doctors per 10,000 people, the healthcare system aims to provide adequate services, though specific data on out-of-pocket health expenditure is not available. While progress has been made, adult obesity rates stand at about 29.1%, signaling ongoing challenges in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

Spain

Spain boasts a life expectancy of 82.7 years, reflecting its robust healthcare system. With 44.3 medical doctors per 10,000 people, the country ensures widespread access to quality healthcare services. While data on out-of-pocket health expenditure is not available, the prevalence of adult obesity stands at 15.3%, highlighting a balanced approach to health and lifestyle.

PeruPeru
Metric
SpainSpain
6Happiness Index6.5
71.7Life Expectancy82.7
68UHC Health Index84
27Air Quality (PM2.5)9.6
8.6Homicides (per 100k)0.7

Demographics

Insights based on World Bank Data

Peru

In Peru, the population is predominantly female, with a slight majority of 50.27% compared to males at 49.73%. With an impressive internet penetration rate of 81.96%, digital connectivity has significantly impacted daily life and access to information. Despite this technological advancement, socioeconomic inequality persists, as indicated by the GINI index of 40.10, reflecting moderate income disparity. The country's urbanization rate stands at 85.19%, while women hold a notable position in parliament with 38.46% representation, showcasing advancements in gender equality.

Spain

In Spain, the population is evenly split between males (49.1%) and females (50.9%), reflecting a balanced gender distribution. With 95.76% of individuals online, internet usage is high, underscoring digital integration. The country's education spending at 9.88% of GDP contributes to a relatively equitable society with a GINI index of 33.4, indicating moderate income inequality. Additionally, women hold 44.2857% of parliamentary seats and over 60% of the population resides in urban areas, highlighting Spain's modern demographic trends.

PeruPeru
Metric
SpainSpain
34,217,848Total Population48,848,840
85.2%Urban Population80.3%
9.2%Population 65+21.2%
11,931Net Migration (5y)96,630
82%Internet Users95.8%
519English (EF EPI)540

Economic Freedom

PeruPeru
Metric
SpainSpain
66.3Overall Economic Freedom66.8
44Property Rights88
47.8Judicial Effectiveness74.3
35Government Integrity64.2
79.4Tax Burden Score58.2
84.8Government Spending37.3
87.4Fiscal Health57.3
73.1Business Freedom82.6
64.7Labor Freedom61.7
77.6Monetary Freedom78.2
81.6Trade Freedom79.4
60Investment Freedom60
60Financial Freedom60

Digital Freedom & Remote Work

Peru

Peru exhibits low direct censorship of major communication platforms like WhatsApp and Telegram, with no detected anomalies for these services over the past 30 days. However, a 9.35% general censorship anomaly rate suggests sporadic or indirect network interference, while the 0% anomaly rate for VPNs aligns with their legal availability and minimal reported restrictions, though OONI tests cannot confirm absolute reliability of specific OpenVPN servers. Remote work tools such as Slack and GitHub likely remain functional without significant disruption.

Spain

Spain exhibits low to moderate internet censorship, with minimal anomalies in WhatsApp (0.32%) and Telegram (0.47%), suggesting unrestricted access to major communication tools critical for remote work. While VPNs remain legal and widely available, OONI data shows a 100% anomaly rate for VPN protocols, likely reflecting test server issues rather than government-enforced blocks. Overall, communication platforms like Slack or GitHub appear reliable, though sporadic network interference could affect Tor users.

Month-by-Month Climate Profile

Peru

Peru's climate is characterized as a tropical savanna, with warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons, making it an attractive destination for expats and digital nomads seeking a unique blend of culture and adventure. The hottest period of the year occurs from January to March, with average maximum temperatures ranging from 24 to 25 degrees Celsius, while the rainiest months are January and December, with 12 and 8 rainy days respectively, making the dry season from May to September the best time to relocate or visit for comfortable weather. With its mild winters and pleasant spring-like temperatures during the dry season, Peru is an ideal location for those seeking a warm and welcoming climate, with the months of May to September offering the perfect blend of sunshine and gentle breezes, making it an excellent time to explore the country's vibrant cities, ancient ruins, and stunning natural landscapes.

Spain

Spain boasts a Mediterranean climate, characterized by warm summers and mild winters, with the hottest period of the year unfolding from June to August, when average maximum temperatures soar to over 29 degrees Celsius, while the rainiest months, with over 13 rainy days, occur from March to May and November, marking the spring and autumn seasons. The summer months, particularly July and August, are not only the hottest but also the driest, with only 4 rainy days on average, whereas the spring and autumn months are generally wetter, making the shoulder season, from September to November, an ideal time to relocate or visit, as the weather is pleasantly warm and sunny, with average maximum temperatures ranging from 21 to 27 degrees Celsius. For digital nomads and expats seeking comfortable weather, the best season to visit or relocate to Spain is during the spring, from April to June, or the autumn, from September to November, when the temperatures are mild, and the crowds are smaller, making it perfect for exploring the country's vibrant culture, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes.

Average High Temperature (°C)

MonthPeruSpain
Jan24° / 20°12 rain days10° / 1°11 rain days
Feb25° / 21°10 rain days13° / 3°9 rain days
Mar25° / 21°10 rain days16° / 5°13 rain days
Apr23° / 19°4 rain days19° / 8°15 rain days
May21° / 17°2 rain days24° / 12°12 rain days
Jun20° / 15°3 rain days30° / 16°9 rain days
Jul19° / 14°2 rain days34° / 20°4 rain days
Aug19° / 14°3 rain days33° / 20°4 rain days
Sep19° / 14°4 rain days27° / 15°9 rain days
Oct19° / 15°4 rain days22° / 11°11 rain days
Nov21° / 16°3 rain days14° / 6°14 rain days
Dec22° / 18°8 rain days12° / 3°11 rain days

Top Expat Origins

Peru

ArgentinaArgentina
12,085
ChileChile
8,276

Spain

MoroccoMorocco
355,176
RomaniaRomania
313,051
ColombiaColombia
264,676
EcuadorEcuador
230,437

Still deciding?

Neither Peru nor Spain feeling like the perfect match? See how Peru stacks up against a global hotspot like Portugal.